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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Clean Language ： ウィキペディア英語版 Clean Language Clean Language is a technique that is used especially in psychotherapy and coaching. Clean Language helps client to discover and develop symbols and metaphors without being influenced by the phrasing of a question. Clean Language was developed by David Grove in the 1980s as a result of his work on clinical methods for resolving clients' traumatic memories. As James Lawley and Penny Tompkins describe it, "He realized that many clients naturally described their symptoms in metaphor, and found that when he enquired about these using their exact words, their perception of the trauma began to change."〔http://www.cleanlanguage.co.uk〕 Clean Language also is the basis of symbolic modeling, a stand-alone method and process for psychotherapy and coaching, which was developed by Lawley and Tompkins. == David Grove == Clean Language was founded by New Zealand-born and educated David Grove, who drew on his bi cultural (Māori/Pākeha) roots when designing the therapeutic and coaching communication process. Grove had degrees from the universities of Canterbury and Otago and a Masters in Counseling Psychology at the State University of Minnesota. Grove served as a consulting psychologist with the London Phobic Trust, and published a book with Basil Panzer, ''Resolving traumatic memories: metaphors and symbols in psychotherapy.'' (1989, Irvington).〔Death Notices in New Zealand Herald (Auckland) of 17 January 2008.〕〔Obituary, NZAC Counselling Today, June 2008〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Clean Language」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.